Learning the Language of the
Net
Commonly used acronyms, smileys and netiquette for the newbie
Remember that the best way to get the hang of the social niceties of
the internet is to use it. Don't be put off if you get flamed (receive
an angry response from someone who didn't like what you said or how you
said it), it happens to everyone at some time or another. Just sit back,
calm down, take a deep breath and read our handy guide to general netiquette.
Top Ten Tips for a peaceful and happy Internet
existence.
1. Don't write messages all in capital letters, even if you're in a hurry,
accidentally left the caps lock on, whateverŠ. IT SOUNDS LIKE YOU ARE
SHOUTING AND IS ACTUALLY QUITE DIFFICULT TO READ.
2. Keep your messages short and to the point. This doesn't mean you have
to abbreviate everything, just cut out unnecessary quoting of previous
email (*without* losing the meaning!). The longer the messages the longer
the download time, and lots of people still pay to use the net per hour,
even if you don't. Make you subject lines relevant - that way the person
reading it can make an educated decision on whether they consider it a
priority, or are even interested in it.
3. Don't put huge attachments on your emails unless you know the person
you send it to (a) wants it and (b) has the right software to open it.
Whilst you might think that novelty song on MP3 is hilarious and want
to share it with everyone you know, your friend who had to wait 40 minutes
for it to download and doesn't use MP3s anyway is not going to be happy.
If you are sending attachments to newsgroups or mailing lists check this
is acceptable by reading the FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) of the group.
4. Know when you want to reply to everyone who received a mail and when
you don't. If you have been invited to a meeting, you probably only need
send a response to the person organising the meeting - not the other 200
people invited!
5. Don't write messages that are off topic if you are writing to a mailing
list or newsgroup. Find the forum to share you insight - other people
are bound to enjoy what you have to say, and you won't receive so many
flames!
6. Also, as an extension of the above, don't spam. Spam is sending adverts
to newsgroups and mailing lists. It will annoy lots of people. If you
have a site or meeting that you wish to promote you can probably post
a single message (preferably written specifically for the members of one
newsgroup or mailing list) and that'll be fine, sending adverts to 20,000
newsgroups about something of interest to a tiny fraction of those groups
will annoy absolutely everyone (people really do it).
7. Read the FAQ. Always. Even if you think you know everything already!
The FAQ will answer all the most popular questions about a subject, including
such things as where to find more information on the Internet, and is
always the place to start looking when you arrive somewhere new. It is
considered lazy and rude to ask a question before looking at the FAQ file.
8. If you have started reading a new newsgroup or mailing list the best
thing to do is read the FAQ and then just watch without posting (lurk)
for a while. This will give you a chance to see how people interact. Remember,
some of these lists and groups will have people on them who have been
corresponding for years. Generally people are pretty friendly to newcomers,
but if you come in and accidentally insult one of the most popular posters
in the group you'll end up on the receiving end of lots of flames!
9. Keep your signature four lines or less and try to avoid the urge to
draw huge text pictures or tell everyone your top twenty sites. It's annoying.
And even worse when you are sending one-line messages with a fifteen line
signature!
10. On the whole 'flame' issue: try not to take it seriously, and try
not to respond to it as if you do it can just go on and on and on andŠ
you get the idea. Also, don't take flame bait - this is where someone
posts a message somewhere which is totally against the ideas of the group
just to provoke a reaction (eg going to a newsgroup for a band and posting
mails about how awful the band is!) Just ignore people like these. It
really isn't worth wasting the bandwidth (or your time!).
Netiquette is mainly an issue of common sense, and treating others as
you would wish to be treated. Don't worry if you make the odd mistake
to start with, everyone was a beginner at one time and people tend to
be quite forgiving about slip ups. And the more you use the internet the
easier the whole issue of netiquette will become - you'll end up following
it without even realising!
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Acronyms & Smileys
Although when you first get going on the net it seems like the place
is full of strange symbols, signs and stupid rules, there is a kind of
method (and even sometimes a logic) to the madness.
People use common abbreviations to keep messages short (particularly
on newsgroups and internet chat). Some of the most well known ones are:
AFAICT As far as I can tell
AFAIK As far as I know
AFK Away from keyboard
A/S/L? What's your age, sex and location?
B4 Before
BAK Back at keyboard
BBL Be back later
BCNU Be seeing you
BRB Be right back (in chat rooms)
BTW By the way
CUL See you later
F2F Face to face
FAQ Frequently asked questions
FOAF Friend of a friend
FOC Free of charge
FWIW For what it's worth
FYI For your information
G Grin
GD&R Grins, ducks and runs
IMHO In my humble opinion (sometimes IMO - in my opinion)
JAM Just a minute
L8R Later
LOL Laughing out loud
OIC Oh I see
OTOH On the other hand
OTT Over the top
ROFL Rolling on the floor laughing
ROFLMAO Rolling on the floor laughing my a*** off
RUOK? Are you ok?
SO Significant other
TNX Thanks
TTFN Ta ta for now
TTYL Talk to you later
WYSIWYG What you see is what you get
Emoticons (also known as smileys) are also used as a way of getting across
how people feel using a few characters (turn your head to the left to
see the face). The most popular ones include:
:-) or :) Happy
:-( or :( Sad
:-o Surprised
:-D Laughing
;-) Winking
There are lots more elaborate ones out there:
8-) Person with glasses
You can use a smiley to underline the meaning of your words The problem
with sending messages rather than speaking face to face is that sometimes
comments sound harsh or sarcastic when they actually aren't. Using smileys
makes it less likely people will misunderstand the meaning of your message,
so if in doubt smile!
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And now you're ready for the next tutorial: Internet
Connections
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